By Lauri Macmillan Johnson
Schoolyards have come far from the barren playgrounds that many folks bear in mind. present day university campuses usually function gardens within which scholars can know about local vegetation and natural world, develop vegatables and fruits, discover cultural traditions, perform analyzing and math talents, and use their imaginations to create enjoyable play areas. And for an increasing number of city scholars, those schoolyard gardens provide the easiest, if no longer the one, chance to event the flora and fauna firsthand and revel in its many advantages. This publication is a realistic, hands-on consultant for making a number of studying environments within the arid Southwest. jam-packed with transparent, easy-to-use info and illustrated with pictures, drawings, and plans, the e-book covers every little thing essential to create schoolyard gardens: • An creation to schoolyards as outside study rooms and several other sorts of habitats, together with artwork gardens, cultural historical past gardens, ecological gardens, literacy gardens, and vegetable gardens • layout conception, together with a historical past of backyard kinds, and layout rules and layout components • starting the layout strategy, together with deciding upon contributors and writing a layout application that units out targets and requisites • engaging in website examine and synthesizing layout parts to reach at a last layout • layout necessities, together with undertaking investment and layout good points, upkeep, accessibility, defense, and venture review and revision • flora and fauna ecology, together with components wanted for survival corresponding to meals and protect • developing gardens for pollinators and different flora and fauna, together with hummingbirds, butterflies, bees, moths, bats, and flies, in addition to pest keep watch over • Lists of local crops for numerous varieties of habitats and nurseries that promote local crops, in addition to books, websites, and different assets for studying extra approximately local vegetation and flora and fauna This advisor could be crucial for panorama architects, institution team of workers, mom and dad, and scholars. certainly, its rules can be utilized in designing schoolyard habitats around the nation, whereas its info on gardening with local vegetation and natural world might be priceless to owners around the Southwest.
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Extra info for Creating Outdoor Classrooms: Schoolyard Habitats and Gardens for the Southwest
Sample text
Many well-meaning individuals concerned with the environment are rather factual minded in that they do not initiate or respond to the ‘magical’ elements of experience which relate to art” (1975, 4). In this type of garden, art literacy and appreciation play an important role in learning. Natural features such as earthworks and structural features such as benches or birdhouses provide opportunities for artistic expression. Various styles of art such as cubist, pop, and environmental or land art might provide avenues for interpretation and discussion, while regional field trips to art museums, galleries, and local artists’ studios can offer information and inspiration.
A spiritual awakening and sensitivity toward living creatures, including other people, can be cultivated through learning experiences within the schoolyard and the natural world at large. It is critical that these opportunities be made available to our youth, and especially to those living in cities who are largely removed from daily contact with nature. Today, the inclusion of natural areas within school campuses has become an increasingly popular concept, and a variety of these natural classrooms have emerged throughout the country.
Projects can be functional, such as wind structures, or more ethereal, such as wind harps. Many schools tie environmental issues and recycling programs to art projects. Specific art themes can be used to create the garden layout. For example, one school created a garden based on Claude Monet’s garden in Giverny, France. As part of this project, children conducted research to understand Monet’s paintings and found information and images of his garden to use as a basis for design. This was a fun and successful hands-on research project.